Community Answer

Answered by Dr. Emily Smith, MD

An A1C test measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. The results are reported as a percentage. Here’s what the ranges mean:

  • Normal: Below 5.7%
  • Prediabetes: 5.7% to 6.4%
  • Diabetes: 6.5% or above

A very high A1C is typically considered 9% or higher. This indicates poor blood sugar control and a higher risk of diabetes-related complications, such as:

  • Heart disease
  • Kidney damage
  • Nerve damage
  • Vision problems

If your A1C is very high, it’s important to work with your healthcare provider to adjust your treatment plan, which may include lifestyle changes, medication, or insulin therapy.

Last updated: 1/16/2025

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