What is A1C testing?

The A1C test, also known as the hemoglobin A1C or HbA1c test, is a blood test that measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. It is commonly used to diagnose prediabetes and diabetes, as well as to monitor how well your diabetes is being managed.

Key Points:

• What it measures: The percentage of your red blood cells that have sugar-coated hemoglobin.
• Normal range: Below 5.7%
• Prediabetes range: 5.7% to 6.4%
• Diabetes range: 6.5% or above

Why is it important?

• It provides a long-term view of blood sugar levels, unlike daily glucose tests.
• It helps in setting and monitoring treatment goals for diabetes.

How is it done?

• A blood sample is drawn from your arm or finger.
• No fasting is required before the test.

For more details, consult your healthcare provider.