is a1c and glucose the same

No, A1C and glucose are not the same, although they are both related to blood sugar levels. Here’s the difference:

• A1C (Hemoglobin A1C): This test measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. It reflects the percentage of hemoglobin in your red blood cells that has glucose attached to it. A1C is reported as a percentage (e.g., 5.7%).

• Glucose: This refers to the amount of sugar in your blood at a specific moment in time. It’s measured using a blood glucose meter and is reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or millimoles per liter (mmol/L).

In summary, A1C provides a long-term view of blood sugar control, while glucose gives a snapshot of your current blood sugar level.