Several factors can increase A1C levels, including:
High Blood Sugar Levels: Consistently high blood glucose levels over time will raise A1C levels.
Diabetes or Prediabetes: These conditions are directly linked to elevated A1C levels.
Lifestyle Factors: Poor diet, lack of exercise, and stress can contribute to higher blood sugar levels.
Medical Conditions: Conditions like anemia, kidney disease, liver disease, and certain blood disorders (e.g., sickle cell anemia) can affect A1C accuracy.
Medications: Some medications, such as opioids and certain HIV drugs, can falsely increase A1C levels.
Pregnancy: Hormonal changes during pregnancy can also impact A1C levels.
If you suspect any of these factors are affecting your A1C levels, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.