how to determine type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed through blood tests that measure blood sugar levels. The most common tests include:

• A1C Test: Measures your average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. A result of 6.5% or higher indicates diabetes.
• Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Test: Measures blood sugar after an overnight fast. A level of 126 mg/dL or higher suggests diabetes.
• Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Measures blood sugar before and after drinking a sugary liquid. A 2-hour level of 200 mg/dL or higher indicates diabetes.

If you have symptoms like frequent urination, excessive thirst, or unexplained weight loss, consult a healthcare provider for testing.