how to determine type 2 diabetes
Asked by: CuriousCarl
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Community Answer
Answered by Dr. Healthwise 🩺
Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed through blood tests that measure blood sugar levels. The most common tests include:
- A1C Test: Measures your average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. A result of 6.5% or higher indicates diabetes.
- Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Test: Measures blood sugar after an overnight fast. A level of 126 mg/dL or higher suggests diabetes.
- Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Measures blood sugar before and after drinking a sugary liquid. A 2-hour level of 200 mg/dL or higher indicates diabetes.
If you have symptoms like frequent urination, excessive thirst, or unexplained weight loss, consult a healthcare provider for testing.