Community Answer

Answered by Dr. Emily Carter, MD

Insulin resistance occurs when your body's cells don't respond well to insulin, leading to higher blood sugar levels. Here are some signs and tests to determine if you might be insulin resistant:

Symptoms of Insulin Resistance:

  • Fatigue: Feeling tired, especially after meals.
  • Weight Gain: Particularly around the abdomen.
  • Increased Hunger: Frequent hunger or cravings for sugary foods.
  • Dark Skin Patches: Known as acanthosis nigricans, often found in skin folds like the neck or armpits.

Diagnostic Tests:

  • Fasting Blood Glucose Test: Measures blood sugar after an overnight fast.
  • A1C Test: Provides an average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months.
  • Insulin Level Test: Measures the amount of insulin in your blood.
  • Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Checks how your body processes sugar over time.

If you suspect insulin resistance, consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management.

Last updated: 12/18/2024

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