what does a1c numbers mean

The A1C test measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. The results are reported as a percentage, and they help diagnose prediabetes and diabetes, as well as monitor how well your diabetes is being managed. Here’s what the numbers mean:

• Normal: Below 5.7%
• Prediabetes: 5.7% to 6.4%
• Diabetes: 6.5% or above

For people with diabetes, the goal is typically to keep the A1C level below 7%, though this may vary based on individual health conditions and doctor recommendations. Higher A1C levels are associated with an increased risk of diabetes complications.