can you take metformin for prediabetes

Yes, metformin is sometimes prescribed for individuals with prediabetes to help lower blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Here are some key points:

• Who can take it?: Metformin is often recommended for people with prediabetes who are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes, especially if lifestyle changes (like diet and exercise) have not been sufficient.
• How does it work?: Metformin helps lower blood sugar by reducing glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity.
• Effectiveness: Studies show that metformin can reduce the risk of progressing from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes by about 30%.
• Side effects: Common side effects include gastrointestinal issues like nausea or diarrhea, but these often improve over time.

Always consult your healthcare provider to determine if metformin is appropriate for your specific situation.