Community Answer

Answered by Dr. Emily Carter, MD

To determine if you have Type 2 diabetes, healthcare professionals typically rely on the following tests:

  • A1C Test: Measures your average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. A result of 6.5% or higher indicates diabetes.
  • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Test: Measures blood sugar after an overnight fast. A level of 126 mg/dL or higher suggests diabetes.
  • Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Measures blood sugar before and after drinking a sugary liquid. A 2-hour level of 200 mg/dL or higher indicates diabetes.

Common Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes:

  • Frequent urination
  • Increased thirst
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Blurred vision

If you experience these symptoms or have risk factors (e.g., obesity, family history), consult a healthcare provider for testing.

Last updated: 1/12/2025

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