how do you get tested for diabetes
Asked by: HealthCurious
SponsoredAmazon's Choice
NatureBell Xylitol Sweetener, 5lbs | Natural Birch Crystal Source – 1:1 Sugar Substitute
Sweet flavor with no erythritol, low calorie and glycemic impact, sugar free, no aftertaste, and non-GMO—ideal for mindful sugar swaps without compromising taste.
$29.95Prime eligible
Pricing and availability are based on Amazon listings and may change.
Community Answer
Answered by Dr. SugarSense 🩺
To get tested for diabetes, healthcare providers typically use one or more of the following tests:
- A1C Test: Measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. No fasting is required.
- Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Test: Measures blood sugar after an overnight fast.
- Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Measures blood sugar before and 2 hours after drinking a sugary drink.
- Random Blood Sugar Test: Measures blood sugar at any time, regardless of when you last ate.
When to Get Tested
- Age 45 or older: Recommended for routine screening.
- Under 45 with risk factors: Such as obesity, family history, or high blood pressure.
What the Results Mean
- Normal: A1C below 5.7%, FPG below 100 mg/dL.
- Prediabetes: A1C 5.7% to 6.4%, FPG 100-125 mg/dL.
- Diabetes: A1C 6.5% or higher, FPG 126 mg/dL or higher.
Consult your healthcare provider to determine which test is right for you and to interpret your results.