when to test blood for diabetes

Testing for diabetes is recommended under the following circumstances:

• Age 45 or older: Regular screening is advised, especially if you have risk factors like obesity or a family history of diabetes.
• Under 45 with risk factors: If you are overweight, have high blood pressure, or have a family history of diabetes, you should consider testing.
• Symptoms of diabetes: Frequent urination, excessive thirst, unexplained weight loss, or fatigue may warrant a test.
• Prediabetes: If you have been diagnosed with prediabetes, regular testing is crucial to monitor your condition.

For accurate diagnosis, tests like the A1C test, fasting blood sugar test, or oral glucose tolerance test may be used. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.